Spousal support is designed to provide financial stability after a divorce, but circumstances can shift significantly over time. Whether you are paying or receiving support, it is common to wonder whether an existing order can be changed when life takes a new turn.
In many cases, the court will allow a modification if there has been a substantial, ongoing change since the order was issued. Either party can request a change, but the reason must be well-supported and beyond your control. Reasons a court may allow a spousal support modification include the following.
1. Loss of income
If the paying spouse involuntarily loses a job or sees a significant reduction in income, the court may revisit the support order. The change must not be the result of quitting voluntarily or taking a lower-paying job to avoid payments. Courts look for proof that the shift was unexpected and unavoidable.
2. Health issues or disability
When a medical condition impacts someone’s ability to work, it may justify a change in support. A serious illness, injury or long-term disability that alters either party’s financial stability can serve as grounds to reduce or increase the payment, depending on the situation.
3. Remarriage or new cohabitation
Spousal support often ends when the receiving spouse legally remarries. In some states, the court may also reduce support if the recipient is living with a new partner in a relationship similar to marriage. Simply having a roommate is not usually enough to affect the order.
4. Change in the recipient’s income
If the person receiving support becomes financially self-sufficient—whether by securing a higher-paying job or experiencing another boost in income—it may reduce their need for support. The change must be ongoing and significant, not just a temporary or minor increase.
If your circumstances have changed, you may have the right to request a change in spousal support. Obtaining legal guidance can be helpful when gathering documentation, preparing the motion and presenting your case in court.
